OXYNORM Capsule, Hard
Oxycodone HCl
10 mg
CIPLA LTD
| Pack size | 56's Pack |
|---|---|
| Dispensing mode | |
| Source | |
| Agent | |
| Retail Price | 2.53 AED |
Available as:
Indications
OXYNORM Capsule, Hard is used for:
For the treatment of diarrhoea, pulmonary oedema and for the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain.
Adult Dose
Child Dose
Renal Dose
Administration
Contra Indications
Precautions
Pregnancy-Lactation
Interactions
Adverse Effects
Side effects of Oxycodone HCl :
Mechanism of Action
Oxycodone acts as a weak agonist at mu, kappa, and delta opioid receptors within the central nervous system (CNS). Oxycodone primarily affects mu-type opioid receptors, which are coupled with G-protein receptors and function as modulators, both positive and negative, of synaptic transmission via G-proteins that activate effector proteins. Binding of the opiate stimulates the exchange of GTP for GDP on the G-protein complex. As the effector system is adenylate cyclase and cAMP located at the inner surface of the plasma membrane, opioids decrease intracellular cAMP by inhibiting adenylate cyclase. Subsequently, the release of nociceptive neurotransmitters such as substance P, GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine, and noradrenaline is inhibited. Opioids such as oxycodone also inhibit the release of vasopressin, somatostatin, insulin, and glucagon. Opioids close N-type voltage-operated calcium channels (kappa-receptor agonist) and open calcium-dependent inwardly rectifying potassium channels (mu and delta receptor agonist). This results in hyperpolarization and reduced neuronal excitability.
Note
OXYNORM 10 mg Capsule, Hard manufactured by CIPLA LTD. Its generic name is Oxycodone HCl. OXYNORM is availble in Saudi Arabia.
Farmaco SA drug index information on OXYNORM Capsule, Hard is not intended for diagnosis, medical advice or treatment; neither intended to be a substitute for the exercise of professional judgment.